No. 4 (208) (2016)
Artykuły

Shaping of Agrarian System in Poland – few reflections in the light of the law dated 14 April 2016 on the suspention of the sale of the agricultural real estate from the State Reserve

[Shaping of Agrarian System in Poland – few reflections in the light of the law dated 14 April 2016 on the suspention of the sale of the agricultural real estate from the State Reserve]

Alina Jurcewicz
Institute of Law Science Polish Academy of Sciences
Paweł Popardowski
Institute of Law Science Polish Academy of Sciences

Published 2016-12-30

Keywords

  • state agricultural property,
  • State Treasury,
  • sale

How to Cite

Shaping of Agrarian System in Poland – few reflections in the light of the law dated 14 April 2016 on the suspention of the sale of the agricultural real estate from the State Reserve: [Shaping of Agrarian System in Poland – few reflections in the light of the law dated 14 April 2016 on the suspention of the sale of the agricultural real estate from the State Reserve]. (2016). Studia Prawnicze The Legal Studies, 4 (208), 69-85. https://doi.org/10.37232/sp.2016.4.3

Abstract

Shaping the Agrarian System is one of the basic topics of the Polish Agricultural Law. The main problem here is to define a proper model of ownership relations in the agricultural sector and principles of the real estate trading. These issues are relevant for both economic and political relations. In economy the influence the real capability of the agrcultural sector as well as the standard of living of the agricultural society. In the politics they are treated as the instruments assuring the food security for all the citizens and in the international relations food sovereignity.

The article presents, against the historical background, the solutions provided in the recently adopted law, the main purpose of which was to restrict the possibility of acquiring the agricultural real estate by foreigners. The new law provides a ban for the transfer of state owned agricultural real estate not only to foreigners but also to Polish citizens who are not farmers. It also provides certain other restrictions in this area.